Studies on Influence of Rotary Blade and Peg Type Puddlers on Soil Physical and Dynamic Properties and Rice Yield

Authors

  • Y. P. Chaudhary Scientist, Project Directorate for Cropping Systems Research, Modipuram, Meerut 250 110 Author
  • B. P. Varshney Retd. Professor, Department of Farm Machinery and Power Engineering, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar-263145 Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52151/jae2008452.1332

Abstract

The experiments were conducted to evaluate the influence of rotary blade and peg type puddlers on soil physical and dynamics properties and their subsequent effect on rice yield. Results revealed that the puddling index and hydraulic conductivity were better, in rotary blade as compared to peg type puddled field. The puddling index increased with increasing level of puddling. The bulk density of puddled field increased with the level of puddling as well as time after puddling in all the treatments. Hydraulic conductivity decreased after puddling. Cone index (015 cm depth) was found to decrease after puddling over that of initial saturated soil and the reduction was observed more in case of rotary blade as compared to peg type puddled field. Since, there was no significant difference in grain yield with reduced level of puddling, rotary and peg type puddler may be used with one pass so as to minimize the sedimentation period for transplanting operation.

References

Bajpai R K. 1994. Effect of tillage methods and fertility levels on soil physical properties, crop growth and productivity in rice-wheat cropping system. Ph.D. Thesis. GBPUAT, Pantnagar.

Behera B K. 2000. Investigation on puddled soil characteristics in relation to performance of self-propelled rice transplanter. Ph.D. thesis. G.B. Pant Univ. of Ag & Tech., Pantnagar.

Bhadoria PBS. 1995. Measurement of soil physical properties Lecture notes. In: IRRI Training Programme on Engineering for Rice Agriculture, held at IIT, Kharagpur from 6 Nov. to 15 Dec.

Salokhe V M; Miah H M; Hoki M. 1993. Puddling effect on some physical properties of Bangkok clay soil. J. Agric. Engng., 2(1-2), 59-71.

Published

2008-06-30

Issue

Section

Regular Issue

How to Cite

Y. P. Chaudhary, & B. P. Varshney. (2008). Studies on Influence of Rotary Blade and Peg Type Puddlers on Soil Physical and Dynamic Properties and Rice Yield. Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India), 45(2), 74-80. https://doi.org/10.52151/jae2008452.1332