Sorption Study on Developed Low-cost Solid Desiccant Material for Solar Dryer

Authors

  • Arun Kumar Attkan Department of Processing and Food Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana Author
  • Nitesh Department of Processing and Food Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India Author
  • Y. K. Yadav Department of Processing and Food Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52151/jae2018553.1661

Keywords:

Bentonite - CaCl2 desiccant, solar drying, regeneration, adsorption, desorption

Abstract

A study was attempted to develop a solar regenerative Bentonite - CaCl2 based solid desiccant material, and examine it's moisture sorption performance and regeneration characteristics. The desiccant was developed from 60 % bentonite, 20 % vermiculite, 10 % CaCl2 and 10 % cement. Regeneration studies on the desiccant were carried out for moisture adsorption at 30 °C and 96 % R.H. for 144 h; and moisture desorption at 40 °C, 50 °C, 60 °C, 70 °C and 80 °C for 8 h. Regeneration temperature and time significantly affected the moisture sorption and desorption of the solid desiccant, and their combined impact was meaningful (p ≤ 0.05). Maximum adsorption capacity of the desiccant was 35.12 % (d.b.), and was efficiently regenerated by solar energy

Author Biographies

  • Arun Kumar Attkan, Department of Processing and Food Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana

    Assistant Professor

  • Nitesh , Department of Processing and Food Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India

    P.G. Student

  • Y. K. Yadav, Department of Processing and Food Engineering, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana, India

    Professor, 

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Published

2018-09-30

Issue

Section

Regular Issue

How to Cite

Arun Kumar Attkan, Nitesh, & Y. K. Yadav. (2018). Sorption Study on Developed Low-cost Solid Desiccant Material for Solar Dryer. Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India), 55(3), 52-58. https://doi.org/10.52151/jae2018553.1661