Quality Characteristics of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus flabellatus) Dried under Poly House

Authors

  • S Chandra Sr. Research Fellow, Department of Post Harvest Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh-202002 (UP) Author
  • Samsher Reader, Department of Post Harvest Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh-202002 (UP) Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.52151/jae2003404.1050

Abstract

Experiments were conducted to investigate the effect of various pretreatments and poly house drying on quality characteristics of oyster mushrooms (P. flabellatus). Each sample was dehydrated from an initial moisture content of 1011% (db) to the final moisture content of 11% (db). Results indicated that the entire dehydration process took place in falling rate period. The temperature in poly house drier ranged from 2050° C against ambient temperature of 12-30oC during the study. The untreated samples exhibited higher rehydration ratio before and after storage followed by those steeped and those blanched plus steeped. Mushroom samples pretreated with combination of blanching plus steeping in KMS (0.50%) and citric acid (0.25%) solution scored highest sensory score for colour, texture, flavour and overall quality.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Lutz, JM ; Hardenberb, RE 1968. Agricultural handbook No. 66. US Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C.

Rama, V ; John jacob, P 2000. Effects of methods of drying and pretreatment on quality of dehydrated mushroom. Ind Fd Packer, 54(5): 59-64.

Ranganna, S 1994. Handbook of Analysis and Quality Control for Fruit and Vegetable Products. 2/e, Mc Graw Hill Pub. Ltd., New Delhi.

Sawant, D M; Kate K M ; Dhamane V M 1998. Mushrooms. In D.K. Salunkhe, and S.S. Kadam (ed.) Hand Book of Vegetable Science and Technology (Production, composition, storage and processing).

Marcell Dekker, Inc. New York. Pp. 667.

Srivastava, R P ; Kumar, S. 1993. Fruit and Vegetable Preservation (Principle and Practices). International Book Distributing Co. Charbagh, Lucknow.

Tanga, A Q 1974. Weight loss in mushroom during canning. Indian Mushroom Sci. 1: 225-232.

Zakia Bano 1972. The nutritional value of mushroom. Indian Mushroom Sci.!: 473487.

Published

2003-12-31

Issue

Section

Regular Issue

How to Cite

S Chandra, & Samsher. (2003). Quality Characteristics of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus flabellatus) Dried under Poly House. Journal of Agricultural Engineering (India), 40(4), 9-15. https://doi.org/10.52151/jae2003404.1050